Nigeria, India Seal Steel Deal to Boost Industry

By George Omagbemi Sylvester

Nigeria’s Federal Government has sealed a $1 billion Memorandum of Understanding with India’s Rashmi Metaliks, marking a strategic push to revive the nation’s steel industry and reduce dependence on imports.

The agreement, signed in Kolkata by Minister of Steel Development Shuaibu Abubakar Audu, is projected to span three years and is expected to boost local steel production, create jobs, and conserve foreign exchange through import substitution.

Government officials describe the deal as a major milestone under President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s economic reform agenda, with the steel sector already attracting over $2.2 billion in foreign direct investment.

Nigeria, which reportedly spends about $10 billion annually on steel imports despite vast iron ore reserves, aims to shift from raw material exports to value-driven industrial production.

The agreement signals renewed investor confidence and long-term industrial vision, its success will depend on consistent policy implementation, infrastructure support, and energy stability; factors that have historically hindered Nigeria’s steel ambitions.

Ultimately, the deal represents both opportunity and test: a chance to industrialise meaningfully, or another high-profile promise awaiting full execution.