By Opeyemi Adelakun
Social media has become an important part of everyday life, but it has also created new opportunities for fraudsters to deceive unsuspecting users.
From fake investment offers to impersonation scams, fraudsters continue to develop new tactics to steal money, personal information and account credentials.
Here are 10 common fraud tricks social media users should watch out for:
- Fake Investment Schemes
Fraudsters create social media pages or groups promising unusually high returns on investments. Victims are often pressured to transfer money quickly before the opportunity supposedly disappears.
- Impersonation Scams
Scammers create accounts pretending to be celebrities, government officials, business owners, friends or relatives. They may then ask followers or contacts for money or sensitive information.
- Fake Giveaway Promotions
Fraudsters announce fake cash prizes, phones, cars or other giveaways and ask victims to pay registration, processing or delivery fees before claiming their supposed prizes.
- Romance Scams
Scammers build emotional relationships with victims online before inventing emergencies or financial problems and asking for money.
- Fake Job Offers
Fraudsters advertise non-existent jobs and demand payment for registration, training, recruitment or documentation. Some also use fake employment letters to collect personal information.
- Account Takeover Scams
A fraudster may trick a user into revealing a password, verification code or other login details before taking control of the account and using it to target the victim’s contacts.
- Phishing Links
Scammers send links disguised as legitimate promotions, banking alerts, account verification requests or social media notifications. Clicking the links can expose sensitive information or lead to fraudulent websites.
- Fake Online Shops
Fraudsters advertise attractive products at unusually low prices, collect payments from customers and either send inferior goods or disappear after receiving the money.
- Fake Celebrity or Influencer Endorsements
Scammers may use photographs, videos or manipulated content featuring popular personalities to promote fake investments, products, betting schemes or financial opportunities.
- Emergency Money Requests
A compromised or fake account may send messages claiming that a friend or relative is stranded, sick or facing an emergency and urgently needs money.
How to Stay Safe
Before sending money or sharing sensitive information, verify the identity of the person or organisation involved. Avoid clicking suspicious links, be cautious of offers that appear too good to be true, and never share passwords, PINs or one-time verification codes with anyone.
A few minutes of verification can prevent a costly mistake.

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